Dear cj, Below are two recent pieces that exemplify the massive amount of research that has been funded by you and me and carried out by the US government. The topics here, by the way, are hypocrisy and theft. Hypocrisy: regarding the efficacy of the private sector and the impotence of government. Theft: of public property by corporations, as provided by standard government operating procedure. When the Telecom Act of 96 was being debated in Congress, I recall some of the rhetoric from the Gingrich camp: "the cyberspace future must be turned over to private enterprise, because government could never make progress in such a high-tech area". Right. Now that the Act is passed, it seems old Uncle Sam isn't so stupid after all - and besides he'll do the work at taxpayer expense. I don't mind so much that corporations are allowed to exploit public inventions - presumably that's the efficient approach in many cases - but why don't we get royalties? Who signed our rights away to inventions we paid for? (Rhetorical questions, but theft nonetheless, imho). -rkm @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Date: Sun, 11 May 1997 From: Phil Agre <•••@••.•••> To: •••@••.••• Subject: ACM Washington Update V 1.2 ~--<snip>--~ NEXT GENERATION INTERNET DRAFT CONCEPT PAPER The Clinton Administration's Next Generation Internet (NGI) involves research and development programs across federal agencies, with $100 million requested for FY '98. A draft concept paper outlining the concepts and goals of the NGI initiative has been posted for public comment. The draft was prepared by the Large Scale Networking Working Group of the Computing, Information, and Communications R&D Subcommittee. The draft concept paper notes that "the Internet technology, designed for a network of thousands, is laboring to serve a network of millions, but new technology, protocols, and standards can be developed to lead to an NGI at rates thousands of times faster than today. Several years of generic, pre-competitive research and testing will be required." The federal government has proposed to participate in this effort because "critical federal missions require a NGI, and because much of the needed research is too long-term or high-risk for the private sector to fund." The draft concept paper is available at: http://www.hpcc.gov/ngi-concept-08Apr97/ Comments may be sent by May 15 to •••@••.••• or faxed to 703/306-4727. ~--<snip>--~ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ From: "Prism Express" <•••@••.•••> To: •••@••.••• Date: Thu, 15 May 1997 Subject: SCIENCE-WEEK May 15, 1997 SCIENCE-WEEK (formerly the science-news list) A Weekly Digest of the News of Science May 15, 1997 ~--<snip>--~ INDUSTRIAL INNOVATION DEPENDENT ON PUBLICLY-FUNDED SCIENCE A new report prepared for the U.S. National Science Foundation by a private research group (CHI Research Inc., Hadden Hts. NJ) indicates that publicly-financed scientific research is the most significant source of industrial innovation of all kinds. The study found that 73 per cent of the main science papers cited by American industrial patents are based on domestic and foreign research financed by government or nonprofit agencies. The remainder of the research (27 per cent) is financed by private companies. Martin A. Apple, Executive Director of the Council of Scientific Society Presidents, says of the report, "It's a wake-up call for Federal investment policies." (New York Times 13 May) ~--<snip>--~ @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
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